This article was co-authored by Emily Listmann, MA. Emily Listmann is a private tutor in San Carlos, California. She has worked as a Social Studies Teacher, Curriculum Coordinator, and an SAT Prep Teacher. She received her MA in Education from the Stanford Graduate School of Education in 2014.
There are 12 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.
This article has been viewed 1,930,717 times.
Studying is an essential part of academic success. However, it’s sometimes difficult to find the time to study for every subject we need to study for. One way to ensure studying success is to create a solid study schedule. Creating a study schedule, though, can be harder than you think. Not only do you have to prioritize the subjects and courses you need to study for within a certain amount of time, but you also have to juggle other responsibilities such as family, friends, and entertainment. Ultimately, though, with a little thought and a little work, you'll have no problem creating a schedule and meeting all of your academic goals.
Steps
Creating Your Schedule
-
1Establish short-term and long-term goals for studying. It will be easier to create and manage your schedule if you know what you want to achieve at the end. This will also help you identify areas that you need to focus on.[1] X Research source Go to source
- Short-term goals might include passing a test in a week, finishing a paper within 2 weeks, or memorizing a presentation in 10 days. For these projects, break up your tasks by day.
- Long-term goals might include getting into a certain college, winning a scholarship, or landing a certain job or internship. For these, break down your goals by week and month to make them more manageable.
- Make sure you know exactly how much time you have for each of these goals. Write the end-date down and calculate how many days, weeks, and months are left. For example, what is the deadline for a college application, or when are your exams?
-
2List all the subjects you need to study. Perhaps the first step in creating your study schedule is to list all of the subjects and courses you need to study for. Putting your obligations on paper will help you get a better idea of what you really have to do. If you have specific exams to study for, list these instead of courses.[2] X Research source Go to source
-
3Figure out what you need to do for each subject or exam. Now that you’ve written down all of the different subjects you need to study for, you need to figure out what you need to do for each course. While your time commitment and other obligations for a specific class might vary per week, chances are you’ll find out that over the long-haul, you will need a certain amount of time per subject.
- If you have a study guide or a textbook with review sections, use it to narrow down what you list.
- Reserve time for reading.
- Reserve time for reviewing your notes.
- Reserve time to create exam study guides, if you'll need them.[3] X Research source Go to source
-
4Prioritize your list. After you’ve made a list of all the subjects or exams you need to study for and figure out what you need to do for each, prioritize the list. Ranking each class in importance will help you figure out what subjects you need to devote the most time to and which subjects should get your best time slots.[4] X Research source Go to source
- Put a number, starting with one, next to all of your subjects or exams. If you need the most time for math, give it a one. If you need the least time for history (and you have five subjects to study for), give it a five.
- Take into account the difficulty of the subject or exam or the lessons you need to cover.
- Take into account the amount of reading you will need to do.
- Take into account the amount of reviewing you will need to do.[5] X Research source Go to source
-
5Divide your available time during the week into study blocks. Before you go on, you need to divide up your available time during the week into study blocks. After you do this, you can go and assign your blocks to a subject.[6] X Research source Go to source
- The trick to creating a study schedule is to plan to study at the same time every day so you actually have a schedule you can memorize without constantly checking. By creating a routine, you’ll build a positive study habit.
- Check if there are times or days of the week you can always study during. For example, you may be free 3-4 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday. If possible, try to schedule your studying then, because a regular, set routine can help you get into a studying mindset and into one more quickly.
- Schedule study sessions in 30 to 45-minute blocks. Shorter time blocks are easier to find and to schedule than longer blocks.
- Create blocks for all of your available time.
- If you have a certain amount of time before an exam, create a reverse calendar instead of a weekly schedule.
-
6Reserve time for non-academic activities. While blocking off time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you are reserving time for family, friends, and rest. This is because you won’t be able to succeed in your studies unless you create a healthy balance between your personal life and your academic life.[7] X Research source Go to source
- Reserve time for events you can’t reschedule, your grandmother’s birthday, a family reunion, or your dog’s veterinary appointment.
- Block off any times you have other commitments such as swim practice, family time, or religious services.
- Reserve plenty of time for rest, sleep, and exercise.
- If you only have a very limited amount of time before important exams, consider postponing or canceling regular social or extra-curricular activities.
-
7Fill in your study blocks. Once you’ve got your schedule blocked out and you know what you need to schedule, fill in your schedule. Write down which subject you are studying in each session. This will help keep you on track, create checkpoints for the material, and allow you to organize your textbooks and study materials ahead of time.[8] X Research source Go to source
- Buy a daily planner or something similar. You can also use a basic notebook.
- Program your schedule into your smartphone if you have one.
- The app Power Planner is very useful.
- Only plan for a week at a time first, until you've figured out how your schedule works.
- Prioritize studying for approaching exams. Divide all of your studying up into the limited amount of time you have and spread the material out over the time you have before a given exam.
- Prioritize courses you are doing poorly in or are determined to ace.[9] X Research source Go to source
- You can create your study schedule digitally or on paper—choose whichever option best motivates you.
- Reader Poll: We asked 397 wikiHow readers and 61% of them agreed that their preferred way to schedule study time is by making paper revision timetables. [Take Poll]
Considering Your Schedule and Personality
-
1Assess your current schedule. Your first step in creating a study schedule is to assess your current schedule and the way you currently spend time. Assessing your current schedule will enable you to take a good look at how you use time and to help identify where you can be more efficient and what activities you might be able to cut.
- Determine how many hours a week you currently study.
- Determine how many hours a week you currently devote to entertainment.
- Determine how many hours a week you currently spend with friends and family.
- Do some quick math to see what you could cut. People tend to find they spend a lot of time on entertainment, start there.
- Make sure to create your study schedule around your work schedule if you work.[10] X Research source Go to source
-
2Take into account your learning style. While figuring out how you spend time is one of the most important parts of creating your schedule, you also need to figure out how you actually study. Figuring out how you study can help you determine if you can have an overlap in activities. It will also help you figure out how you can use the time you don’t normally use. Ask yourself a few questions.[11] X Research source Go to source
- Are you an auditory learner? Perhaps listen to recorded lectures or other audio studying material when driving in the car or when working out in the gym.
- Are you a visual learner? Can you put up pictures or watch videos to learn? Try watching a video as a way to learn and as a way of entertainment.
-
3Reflect upon your work ethic. Although you might design yourself an awesome schedule, your schedule will mean relatively little if you don’t commit yourself to studying. As a result, you need to spend a little bit of time reflecting upon your work ethic. After doing so:
- Plan your schedule based on how you think you will work. If you tend to lose focus and take a lot of breaks, build in extra time into your schedule.
- If you know you procrastinate, build in extra time before any deadlines. This will provide a cushion so you don’t wind up missing a deadline.
- If you know you have a very solid work ethic, provide yourself with the ability to complete work early. You might do this by creating an extra “bonus” spot in your schedule that you can use to get ahead on any subject you want.[12] X Research source Go to source
Following Your Schedule
-
1Make the most of your scheduled off time. One of the biggest challenges in following your study schedule is that you’ll be tempted to blow it off and instead do something relaxing, fun, or entertaining. However, you need to resist this temptation and instead make the most of your scheduled entertainment time.[13] X Research source Go to source
- Look forward to your off time as a reward for studying.
- Use your off time as a way of recharging. Taking a nap might help you. Going for a walk or doing some yoga might relax you and help you to focus when you need to get back to studying.
- Make sure to get out of the house. Use your off time to go out away from your study space.[14] X Research source Go to source
-
2Take short breaks and stick to them. Make sure to take one break during each study block. However, this could present problems. One of the most important elements of following your study schedule is to make sure you abide by your schedule and only take the allotted amount of break time. Taking extra breaks or prolonging breaks can and will undermine your schedule and sabotage your plans for studying success.[15] X Research source Go to source
- Take one 5 to 10-minute long break during your study blocks. Don't exceed 5 to 10 minutes.
- At the start of your break set an alarm that will go off when your break is over.
- Use your break wisely. Make sure to use your break to refresh yourself. Take a stretch, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or get pumped by listening to some music.
- Avoid distractions that could prolong your break.
-
3Stick to the schedule. The one hard-and-fast rule about making sure your schedule works is that you’ve got to adhere to your schedule. There's no point in making a study schedule if you don't stick to it.[16] X Research source Go to source
- Try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar/planner on a regular, preferably daily, basis. This will help keep you away from the "out of sight, out of mind" trap.
- Once you’ve established a routine, you may start mentally associating certain acts, such as the opening of a textbook or sitting down at a desk, with a study mode.
- Use an alarm or timer on your phone to alert you when your study blocks begin and end. This will help you stick to your schedule.
-
4Tell others about your schedule. Sometimes our schedules are hard to follow because important people in our lives distract us from our goals. This is not done maliciously, but just because people who care about you want to spend time with you. In order to avoid this, tell people in your lives about your schedule. This way, if they want to do something, they can plan around it.
- Post a copy of your study guide on the refrigerator at home so your family can see it.
- Email a copy out to your friends so they know when you are free.
- If someone plans something during a study slot, politely ask them if you can reschedule for another time.[17] X Research source Go to source
Sample Schedules
Community Q&A
-
QuestionWhy I am not able to manage the timetable which I made?Community AnswerIt's a continuous process so you have to try again and again until you find it manageable. If you weren't using one before, this is a new experience and changing habits takes time. It may also need tweaking to adjust the amounts of time given to subjects you find harder than others. Treat it as a living document rather than a final word, reassessing it continuously until it works well for you in terms of productivity.
-
QuestionHow can I stay focused on my studies?Community AnswerGive yourself a goal, something that your studies will help you to work towards. Use this goal as a motivator and think about it whenever you need to be focused.
-
QuestionHow can I make studying one of my daily habits without it getting boring?Community AnswerTry to learn the information in different ways. For example, you could watch a video, quiz a study buddy, write notes, revise them the next day and then practice with an old exam. The possibilities are endless!
Video
Tips
-
Give yourself a small reward when you finish a task or stick to your schedule to keep yourself motivated.
-
Be honest with yourself, put in your schedule what you can do and not what you wish to do.
-
Always do your best and stay focused on every subject you deal with.
-
{{{data}}}
References
- ↑ https://careerwise.minnstate.edu/mymncareers/finish-school/long-short-goals.html
- ↑ https://www.excelsior.edu/article/study-plans/
- ↑ https://www.vu.edu.au/about-vu/news-events/study-space/how-to-make-an-effective-study-plan
- ↑ https://summer.harvard.edu/blog/8-time-management-tips-for-students/
- ↑ https://summer.harvard.edu/blog/8-time-management-tips-for-students/
- ↑ https://www.excelsior.edu/article/study-plans/
- ↑ https://algonquincollege.libguides.com/studyskills/weeklySchedule
- ↑ https://lsc.cornell.edu/how-to-study/studying-for-and-taking-exams/guidelines-for-creating-a-study-schedule/
- ↑ https://www.educationcorner.com/habits-of-successful-students.html
- ↑ https://students.unimelb.edu.au/academic-skills/resources/learning-online/10-tips-to-manage-time-and-tasks
- ↑ https://edu.gcfglobal.org/en/learning-tips/discover-your-learning-style/1/
- ↑ https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2023/07/230718164229.htm
- ↑ https://lsc.cornell.edu/how-to-study/studying-for-and-taking-exams/guidelines-for-creating-a-study-schedule/
- ↑ https://www.vu.edu.au/about-vu/news-events/study-space/how-to-make-an-effective-study-plan
- ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/taking-breaks/
- ↑ https://www.stetson.edu/administration/academic-success/media/STUDY%20SCHEDULE.pdf
- ↑ https://www.vu.edu.au/about-vu/news-events/study-space/how-to-make-an-effective-study-plan
About This Article
To create a helpful study schedule, write down all of the subjects you need to study for, and figure out what you can do to study for each, like reading, doing practice problems, or reviewing your notes. Then, prioritize your list based on how much time you need to study, your deadlines, and the difficulty of the subject. Look at your schedule to see how much free time you have, and dedicate periods of 30-45 minutes to studying for each subject. Make sure you tailor your schedule so that you have some free time and are able to get everything done in time. For tips from our education reviewer on personalizing your schedule and sticking with it, keep reading!
Reader Success Stories
-
"I am one of the guys who has made and erased study schedules for more than 100 times in the last two and half years, but have never stick to it due to have built a huge target with only studying. That has made a drastic fall in my regular consistency to study efficiently and in productive manner. This article has helped me to balance between study and social environment, neither to surpass more and not to prioritize in a extreme way."
-
"The article helped me in focusing in studies. Although I got 100% in each class, my graph was decreasing. When I read this article it helped me a lot to put my graph on line again. It can help you also."
-
"I was facing a lot of problems while making a study plan. I saw so much work to do that I used to get overwhelmed, believing that I wouldn't be able to achieve my target, closed my books and procrastinated. This was the case even though I had a lot of time left, in fact I was ahead compared to my classmates. This article helped me make an achievable study plan, with which I have high hopes of implementation as well. "
-
"I like the whole idea and concept behind wikiHow. It efficiently contributes to a sector of people with a unique psychometric, the ones which need a push, motivation or confirmation about a thing to do. wikiHow is all about "doing" it in the smartest way, along with inspiring you to always work."
-
"Very detailed. Great tips on how to communicate with those in your life about your schedule, how to get in breaks, recommendations on different learning styles and more. I'm really going to start to apply myself more and this helps me out a lot as a first step."
-
"The authentic references in this article, and the acknowledgement thereof, let me feel that it is worthy of further study, particularly by people who work and study, but need time for pleasure. Techniques of time management gain my respect."
-
"I was struggling to put more effort in my studies, because I couldn't manage my time. I thought of starting to use a study table, but didn't know how. Luckily for me, this article was here to help me understand how to achieve that."
-
"I always used to make a schedule, but I was unable to follow it. Later I knew that my schedule was not effective and good. After looking at this article, l am able to make a good schedule and follow it."
-
"Very good article. It gave some really valuable comments and didn't touch clich topics.I would love to see such valuable articles more often.P.S. The sample timetables are really helpful!"
-
"Before I read this article, I was dragging myself through my studies (procrastination issues). But now, I'm understanding my studies and it's easier to get myself to do it."
-
"It made me aware about the importance of a disciplined timetable. I've normally a tendency to procrastinate; thus, I needed help to learn how a timetable is basically made!"
-
"I actually did not know about creating a study schedule, but one day I checked out on wikiHow just before my third tests, I followed the same thing and I got good marks."
-
"This article really helped me. The tip to count the time I spent on my current activities and cut them down was the best advice. Thank you for the article."
-
"All the tips that you need to know about planning are here. If you want to achieve everything you want, just follow through it with a perfect plan."
-
"I am really bad at studying, but with a guideline and some tactics, I can now easily conquer studying. Thank you so much, I am forever grateful."
-
"It is the only website where I got information that helped me to managed my time for studies. Thanks for sharing your knowledge with society."
-
"This actually helped me the most with managing time with friends and family and I will be able to keep it the same study table. Thank you."
-
"This article is very simple, thorough, and helpful. It's so easy to follow the step-by-step format. My school year is ready to go!"
-
"It was really enjoyable for me to see the ways how I can study much better and solve my problems with wikiHow. That was awesome. "
-
"This article really made me organized. I liked the fact that this article had very detailed tips to organize the study routine."
-
"I as well have also ripped too many shedules as this has helped me to stop doing such. thank you. You are very intelligent!"
-
"Thanks for giving this advice! More than this I'm thankful for sample weekly planing. It sorted out my confusing schedule."
-
"I didn't know how to prepare a schedule correctly. It helped me by explaining important points and priorities. Thank you."
-
"It helped me know the correct way to make a study schedule. I had made some before, but they never really worked. Thanks!"
-
"I'm a very organized person, and seeing the different options on how to make the most of my education was very helpful."
-
"Great ideas for how to determine the order of importance for my subjects and how to organize the items I need to cover."
-
"I think this article just nailed it. It was not vague, and was sharp and pin pointing. Thanks for the great tips."
-
"Thanks so much! I never stuck to schedules cos I would procrastinate or forget about it. This really helps!"
-
"It is helpful to me in many ways as I can properly utilize my time and can give enough time to my studies. "
-
"I really loved the steps, it is helpful and it makes me want to study more to be successful in my life."